Rosa 'Sombreuil' - Blood or Wine?
Saturday, May 28, 2016
|
Rosa 'Sombreuil' May 24 2016 |
I found this interesting account by an author who calls
herself Madame Guillotine. I hope she will not mind me lifting her essay on to
this blog which follows my account of Rosa ‘Sombreul’ in our garden.
For years Rosa ‘Sombreuil’
listed in Peter Beales – Classic Roses as a Tea Rose hybridized by Robert
France in 1850 struggled in our garden. Teas are not to be confused with the later Hybrid Teas. Tea
Roses were popular during the latter half of the 19th century.
Because Teas had Chinensis in them they were not all that hardy and some like this
one not an easy one to grow in Vancouver. I was lucky to get three blooms in
one season and the shrub never grew more than two feet high even though it was located in my sunny back lane.
In my Kitsilano garden it is thriving and by the end of
May I have had 12 blooms already.
I could never find out exactly why this white rose had
the name. In French the word suggests shade. But I finally found out why the name means shade in French.
|
Marie-Maurille de Sombreuil
|
One of the most haunting and bizarre stories to come down to
us from the French Revolution is that of Mademoiselle de Sombreuil, the
daughter of the former Governor of the Invalides, Charles François de Virot,
Marquis de Sombreuil.
Mademoiselle de Sombreuil was born Jeanne Jacques Marie Anne
Françoise de Virot at the château de Leychoisier on the 14th February 1768 and
was known within her family as Marie-Maurille. Her life was unremarkable and
probably no different to that of any other aristocratic girl of the time until
the 16th of August 1792 when her beloved father was imprisoned in the Abbaye
along with other members of the nobility who had sided with the royal family
during the fall of the Tuileries. Marie-Maurille courageously demanded to share
her father’s imprisonment and so was at his side on the 2nd September when a
makeshift tribunal and mob arrived at the Abbaye as part of the infamous Prison
Massacres.
When the Marquis de Sombreuil was called before the
tribunal, his brave daughter went with him and implored their captors and the
‘judges’ to be lenient, reminding them of her father’s many years of faithful
service and old age. Finally she informed them that if they wished to harm the
Marquis, then they would have to kill her also.
It is at this point that accounts of what happened next
vary. The legend goes that the jeering guards, who were seated upon a pile of
corpses belonging to those that they had already slaughtered, then filled a
glass with the blood of their victims and handed it to Mademoiselle de
Sombreuil, telling her that her father would be spared if she drank the ghastly
beverage.
‘One of the ruffians, touched by her resolution, called
out that they should be allowed to pass if the girl would drink to the health
of the nation. The whole court was swimming with blood, and the glass he held
out to her was full of something red. Marie would not shudder. She drank, and
with the applause of the assassins ringing in her ears, she passed with her
father over the threshold of the fatal gates, into such freedom and safety as
Paris could then afford. Never again could she see a glass of red wine without
a shudder, and it was generally believed that it was actually a glass of blood
that she had swallowed, though she always averred that this was an
exaggeration, and that it had been only her impression before tasting it that
so horrible a draught was offered to her.‘
Mademoiselle de Sombreuil herself always insisted that
the bloodstained glass contained nothing more sinister than red wine and there
is no reason to disbelieve her, although the story of an aristocratic young
woman being forced to drink human blood in order to save her elderly parent is
an enticing one. If you like that sort of thing.
Unfortunately for the heroic Mademoiselle de Sombreuil,
her father and younger brother, Stanislas (1768-1794) were again arrested a
year later and she would share their imprisonment at Port-Libre and
Sainte-Pélagie before the Marquis and Stanislas were guillotined on the 17th
June 1794.
The Dancer - An Essence
Friday, May 27, 2016
|
Albert Galindo - 2016 |
For most of my photographic life there were two aspects
that were constants. One was my love for the portrait and the other my
insistence on controlling my lighting. I have always believed in taking
portraits in a studio with my own chosen light.I still do even in my tiny Kitsilano studio.
The grab shots taken in the street have never been to my
liking. There was first a Henri Cartier-Bresson then a legion of photographers
that made the Cartier-Bresson’s shine in uniqueness.
Ever since I discovered Plato I have been obsessed with
the idea of the essence and its terrestrial copy. I remember in the late 60s
going to a concert of Jefferson Airplane in San Francisco and spotting a woman
sitting in a corner staring at a little glass of crème the menthe. My guess is
that under the influence of LSD she was contemplating the essence of green – a perfect
green.
While teaching high school in Mexico City in the early 70s I used to tell my
students that anyone of them could be in a room with a camera and a light
pointing at them. Then one by one, their father, mother, sister, the loved one,
the brother, a teacher would all take one snap without moving the setup. I told
them that in each case once the pictures where printed and then mixed up one
would be able to see which one was taken by the father or the lover. I further
told them that if we fed the photographs into a computer and pushed enter the
resulting photograph that would shoot out would be the essence of the person (a
combination of all the facets that one is and that one reacts and becomes the person
one thinks one is for each person one knows.)
|
Lauren Stewart - 2012 |
Not too long ago I proposed to actor
Christopher Gaze (and Artistic
Director of Bard on the Beach) to pose for me for tight head shots where he
would think about being Romeo, Caesar, Hamlet and Macbeth. There would be no
makeup or costume, just the expression. Would we then be able to figure out
each part? I believe we could as Gaze is a very good actor. But Gaze is a busy
man and has never found the time to satisfy my curiosity.
In the last two weeks with my taking photographs of the
dancers of Arts Umbrella
in performance, in
rehearsals and
backstage my
thoughts have been about dancers and the essence of a dancer.
It is fashionable these days to photograph dancers
(particularly individual ones) up in the air in perfect form, frozen with a
high speed light. I find that these photographs do convey dance but they do not
show anything of the individual dancer photographed. It sort of reminds me of
fashion shots where the model is the model and not a person.
On the other hand my blurs (at ¼ or 1/8 second) do convey
the idea of dance and that the blurs are dancers. But the personality of the
dancer is again not there.
It seems to me that the only way is through the portrait.
It should be a dramatic portrait with a dark side to convey depth and
curvature.
|
Ria Girard & Béatrice Larrivée - 2015 |
As an example of this I have placed here two portraits.
One is of Ballet BC Albert Galindo which I took early this year. The other is
of my granddaughter Lauren Stewart which I took in 2012. She is now 13 and is
in her 7th year with the Arts Umbrella Dance Company. I believe that
both portraits convey something of that essence that a dancer is.
But in between that frozen in time picture of the dancer
in the air, the dance blur and the portrait is this picture of Béatrice
Larrivée and Justin Calvadores. I find it arresting and powerful. It is not completely
sharp nor unrecognizably blurry.
When we listen to music we listen to predictable notes.
But sometimes there are those odd notes in between that unsettle us. Thelonious
Monk exploited well that idea. Could it be that this photograph of the duo
conveys an in-between moment not quite at its graceful peak. The thigh muscles
are in evidence. There is strain involved.
|
Justin Calvadores & Béatrice Larrivée |
And yes it has been many years since I thought of dancers
as swans. I know they are persons. I know that they are individuals.
Crystal Pite, Lesley Telford, Individual & Collective Virtuosity at Arts Umbrella
Thursday, May 26, 2016
|
Crystal Pite centre |
Note: This blog will include only pictures of Lesley Telford's
Only who is left and Crystal Pite's
Emergence and
The Paris Sessions.
Driving home Thursday night after having atended the first
night performance (there are three more ending on Saturday) of the Arts Umbrella
Dance Company’s Season Finale at the Playhouse featuring the Senior and
Apprentice Companies I had complex thoughts.
I knew I had been a witness to brilliance and passion. But I
felt that I was looking in from an outside and that the doors would never open.
This is the sort of alienation I feel when I watch virtuoso baroque violinist
Marc Destrubé play. There is a definite divide between those who read music and
perform with an instrument and those who don’t. There is an equally wide gulf
between those who dance and those who don’t.
This has nothing to do with understanding a particular piece
of music (in what major or minor scale was it written?) or the meaning behind a
choreographer’s piece. It is enough, we are told, to just sit back and enjoy it
all.
My Spanish-born grandmother used to say to me frequently, “La ignorancia
es atrevida.” (Ignorance is daring.). So in my ignorance about dance I will
just jump in and dare.
After that first night of watching 11 individual pieces by
10 different choreographers of note I can assert that most were daring with
just a few that featured “just ballet” to serve (a very useful purpose) to tell
us, to show us where modern dance has come from. The strong pieces had few
very happy moments. Most were bleak with an intensity that was heart wrenching.
Perhaps from this old man’s view it was Simone Orlando’s whimsical Doppeling that featured both male and
female dancers wearing Prince Valiant wigs that had some humour and vindication
for humanity and individuality, once, when Maddy Gilbert removes her
wig to show off very beautiful reddish and curly long hair.
I enjoyed Marie Chouinard’s
bODY _rEMIX/les_vARIATIONS_gOLDBERG
(In the beginning you think the sound system is going bad but that’s just the
way it is) which forces dancers to figure out what happens when you wear one of
your point shoes in your left hand so that it leaves the bare foot to act like a
hand. The unbalanced result was beautifully clumsy!
Lesley Telford's
Only who is left
|
Béatrice Larrivé & Kyle Clarke |
|
Zander Constant at left |
But it was the choreography of Lesley Telford’s
Only who is left (exceptionally assisted
by
Kyla Gardiner’s lighting) and Crystal Pite’s excerpts from her
The Paris Sessions (to be premiered with
the Paris Opera Ballet) that affected me the most. Both pieces showed what I call a
collective virtuosity where dancers subvert and supress their penchant to show off while absorbing being part of a well-oiled crowd of dancers that acts as one. A third piece
Crystal Pite’s
Emergence (excerpts) went in the other direction. Here the
individual performance of exceptional dancers left me breathless.
For the purpose of this blog I will have to refrain from
showing all the pictures I took. That will happen at a later date.
The reason for this is that while talking to dance
photographer Chris Randle I found out that I was not the only one to have been
seduced, wowed and left gasping for air after watching
Béatrice Larrivée dance
the Pite duet in
Emergence with Justin Calvadores.
I can only surmise that in today’s (Friday evening) performance of
that same duet, my other fave
Ria Girard will show another facet of possibility. Can
I go for a second night?
Crystal Pite's
Emergence ( excerpts)
|
Béatrice Larrivé & Justin Calvadores |
So, both Randle and I were all eyes on Béatrice. During
the rehearsal of Emergence on Wednesday (as I explained
here) I was not able to
record with my camera that duet. The lighting was much too dim and my camera
shot out a beam of very annoying light. I was told (justifiably so) to refrain.
And so on Thursday night, with my Fuji X-E1 hidden under
my coat I passed without being noticed by the PFG (Playhouse Female Gestapo). I
made sure to sit on the side far away from the storm troopers. I sat next to
Vancouver composer
Jocelyn Morlock. As soon as the duet was on I took my camera
out and took as many pictures as I could with a camera that was certainly not
designed for the lighting situation it was meeting up with. A bit later I
attempted to take photographs of another dance. By then I was almost pleasantly
asked by the PFG to refrain. And I refrained.
The pictures, seen here are what art directors of the 80s
magazine industry used to call edgy. I always deprecated that term as it simply defined, for me,
pictures that were badly exposed, unsharp and just plain nasty. I have always
excelled in pictures that are not edgy.
But these pictures of Béatrice and of Justin do in a
small way convey the rawness of emotion that I felt when I watched these two
dance. To properly appreciate them (if that can indeed be the case) one has to
see the performance and to live it as I did (twice!).
In Lesley Telford’s
Only
who is left my eyes were also glued on Larrivée. There are many very good
male dancers in the company. All are exemplary and built for the part.
Curiously, after having noticed the
previously ungainly (so many years ago!) Zander Constant I can now with pleasure
state that he is my favourite boy of the lot while not deprecating that
intensely emotional dancer Charlie Prince who so inspired me
here.
Finally to end this meandering dare of this ignorant man
let me write a bit about Pite’s The Paris Sessions.
Arty Gordon (the Artistic Director of the Arts Umbrella
Dance Company) was able to muster at least 50 dancers on stage. This unprecented feat,
according to Emily Molnar, the Artistic Director of Ballet BC could only have
been replicated (perhaps?) by the National Ballet of Canada. This is an honour for the Arts Umbrella Dance Company to help Pite work on a piece that will see the light of day in Paris. On the other hand Pite must be aware of the wonderful opportunity those dancers helped in prepare her for her big day in France.
Someone a tad more ignorant than this writer could
describe The Paris Sessions as a glorified American football, grandstand wave.
This would be tantamount to stating that a lump of coal (the football wave) is
much like a perfect diamond. The Paris Sessions is a virtuoso piece (a diamond)
showing how 50 dancers can dance as one with a perfection that is uncanny.
But then Pite in her past has choreographed dance moves for actors, theatrical curtain
operators, etc. Her penchant for getting the best of anything and of anybody
must be legendary. That she does this with a smile must be the reason dancers give her their best.
Crystal Pite's
The Paris Sessions (excerpts)
|
Crystal Pite centre |